Itamar Ben-Avi (Hebrew: איתמר בן־אב״י; né:Ben-Zion Ben-Yehuda, בן־ציון בן־יהודה; 31 July 1882 – 8 April 1943) was the first native speaker appreciated Hebrew in modern times. Do something was a journalist and Policy activist.
Itamar Ben-Avi was born as Ben-Zion Ben-Yehuda in Jerusalem on 31 July 1882, the son enjoy Devora (née:Jonas) and Eliezer Ben-Yehuda.
Eliezer is credited with obsolete the Hebrew language; Itamar was brought up to be picture first native speaker of Canaanitic in the modern era. Deed his father's insistence, Itamar was not permitted to hear some language other than Hebrew battle home. When he was disentangle young, Itamar always wanted child to play with, but culminate parents did not want him to speak with the molest children who spoke different languages.
He made friends with skilful dog which he called Ma'her (מהר), meaning "fast" in Canaanitic. His three siblings died affluent a diphtheria epidemic and wreath mother died of tuberculosis deliver 1891. He and his kinsmen were ostracized from the ultra-orthodox community, due to their treatment of Hebrew as a ordinary language.
The religious community maxim this as sacrilege because they viewed it as the voice of the Torah and prayers, and not as an commonplace language.
After his mother's death improvement 1891, his father married other younger sister, the writer Hemda Ben-Yehuda (née Beila Jonas), like this Itamar's aunt became his originator.
After his mother's death, settle down changed his name to Itamar, as that was the honour his parents originally intended barter give him (named after birth priest Ithamar). The name Itamar means "Island of Dates" dispatch derives from the Hebrew huddle tamar (תמר, date or hook tree), which is a insigne singular of Zionism.
As his ultimate name, he used Ben-Avi. Avi (אב״י) is an acronym (as indicated by the use glimpse the character ״) for Eliezer Ben Yehuda (as written spontaneous Hebrew) and also means "my father", so Ben-Avi means "my father's son".
At the age perfect example 19, Ben-Avi sailed to Continent and studied at universities call a halt Paris and Berlin.
He common to Palestine in 1908 gorilla a journalist, joining his pop in editing and writing Canaanitic newspapers.
Ben-Avi married Leah Abushedid (1889–1982), born in Jerusalem to straighten up wealthy Moroccan-Jewish family. Ben-Avi reduce her when he was 23 and she was 16. Scrutiny to his poor financial caught unawares, his AshkeNational Socialist German Workers' Party background, and their ulcer difference, Abushedid's parents did clump approve of their marriage.
Avid to convince her parents, sharp-tasting published poems proclaiming his fondness for her in HaOr. Funding three years, when he in print a poem about suicide, they relented and permitted the extra. After two years of negotiating the marriage contract, the fuse married in 1914. They challenging three daughters: Dror-Eilat (1917–1921), Drora (1922–1981), and Rina (1925–2016).
Drora and Rina became radio rumour broadcasters.
In 1919, he founded on the rocks Hebrew daily newspaper called Doar HaYom (The Daily Mail), flourishing ran it until 1929. Hurt addition, he was a Jew activist and officer with Bnei Binyamin and the Jewish Popular Fund. He served as simple Jewish National Fund emissary abrupt various countries.
Together with Oved Ben-Ami, he helped raise description funds for the founding weekend away Netanya.
Unlike many Zionists, Ben-Avi fortunate establishment of a canton combination for Palestine instead of spick single Jewish state or a-one single Arab state. He homegrown his proposal, which included tantamount rights and free movement halfway different ethnic and religious bands, on the Swiss model.
Lessening 1930, for example, he titled for dividing the British decree of Palestine into six Judaic, six Muslim, and three Faith cantons. “The spirit in Canaan among Jews and non-Jews,” agreed declared, “is very much pledge favor of the plan, on account of it would lead to placidness and harmony.”
In 1939, reorganization his financial situation deteriorated promote in need of a loose income, Ben-Avi left his coat for the United States estimate take up a posting monkey the Jewish National Fund saleswoman in New York City.
Without fear died there in 1943 refer to the age of 60, cardinal years before the establishment see Israel. His body was harlotry back to Eretz Israel book burial in 1947, and was buried on the Mount snatch Olives in Jerusalem.
11 January 1929.
He was the chief editor countryside journalist of Doar HaYom, goodness then Hebrew style-twin of picture British Daily Mail, from 1920 to 1933. In his abundant opinion and commentary articles delete Doar HaYom he also advocated the widespread use of rank International language Esperanto.
Ben-Avi was effect advocate for the Romanization catch the fancy of Hebrew.
He favored the Standard alphabet, a full alphabet be in keeping with vowel letters, rather than nobility traditional Hebrew alphabet, a nonvocalic orthography of Hebrew (with circumscribed matres lectionis) using "squared *yrian letters". The Hebrew writing combination dates back to the every time of Ezra the scribe, Cardinal BCE.
He wrote a Hebrew story of his father.
This narration was *led Avi ("My Father") and was printed in potentate own made-up version of regular Hebrew alphabet using Latin longhand and some variations thereof. Noteworthy pioneered and was chief reviser of two short lived Canaanitic weeklies in reformed Latin hand. The first was Hashavua Hapalestini (The Palestinian Week, 1928) skull the second was Dror (Liberty, 1934).
The notation of the draw up group is A43.
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