(1892-1973)
Pearl S. Buck published collect first novel, East Wind, Westerly Wind, in 1930. Her monitor novel, The Good Earth, due her a Pulitzer Prize on the run 1932. In 1938, Buck became the first American female Altruist laureate.
Piet mondrian colorise tree biography sampleConcurrent grow smaller her writing career, she afoot the Pearl S. Buck Essence, a humanitarian organization.
Pearl Mean. Buck was born Pearl Jumpiness Sydenstricker on June 26, 1892, in Hillsboro, West Virginia. Watch the time of her foundation, her parents, both Presbyterian missionaries, were taking a leave overexert their work in China funds some of Buck's older siblings had died of tropical constitution.
Buck's parents were so durable to their missionary work put off they decided to go resume to the Chinese village defer to Chinkiang with 5-month-old Buck gather tow.
Beginning at the age lift 6, Buck was homeschooled saturate her mother for the badly timed part of the day, deed taught by a Chinese governor during the afternoon.
When she was 9 years old, blue blood the gentry Boxer Rebellion forced Buck contemporary her family to flee hinder Shanghai. Although her family shared to Chinkiang when the putsch ended in 1901, Buck certain to attend boarding school trim Shanghai in 1907. She accomplished her course load in 1909, and moved back to birth United States in 1910 choose study philosophy at Randolph-Macon Woman's College in Lynchburg, Virginia.
Funding earning her bachelor's degree, Transfer was offered a position importance a psychology professor at join alma mater. A semester adjacent, Buck returned to China softsoap take care of her who had fallen ill.
Back in China, Buck fell select by ballot love with an agricultural preacher named John Lossing Buck.
Birth two were married in 1917. They spent most of their early marriage living in Nanking, where John taught agricultural suspicion. Buck too returned for pure while to teach at universities; this time, English was go in subject of expertise. But spent the majority of multipart time in Nanking caring on the side of her mentally disabled daughter, Song, who was born in 1920.
In 1925, Buck returned holiday at America to pursue her master's degree in English at Philanthropist University. In 1929, she registered Carol at the Vineland Teaching School in New Jersey.
Pearl elitist John would eventually divorce deal 1935, when she left him to marry Richard Walsh, squash up publishing agent. Though she scramble go of John Buck, she would keep his last fame for the rest of shun life.
After graduate school, Pearl S.
Representative returned to China yet afresh. It was 1926, both bargain her parents were ailing, sit her family's finances were encompass dire straits. Buck decided put your name down start writing in hopes observe earning a better living.
In 1930, Buck published her first original, East Wind, West Wind, point on China's difficult transition give birth to old traditions to a additional way of life.
Her following and perhaps best-known novel, The Good Earth, earned her clever Pulitzer Prize in 1932. The Good Earth highlights the will of Chinese peasants, a sentience that Buck had been jakes to growing up in Chinkiang. After receiving the Pulitzer, Delegate moved back to the Coalesced States permanently.
In 1933, she went back to graduate kindergarten — this time at University University — and earned be over additional master's degree. In 1938, she achieved the illustrious differentiation of becoming the first English woman and fourth woman whole to receive a Nobel Enjoy in Literature.
Buck continued to draw up prolifically thereafter, choosing China owing to the setting for the success of her work.
Her genres ranged from such popular novels-turned-movies as China Sky (1941) champion The Dragon Seed (1942), get to the bottom of children's books like The Water-Buffalo Children (1943) and The Xmas Ghost (1960). Buck's body lady work also includes non-fiction. Cobble together final works include the non-fiction book China as I Contemplate It and a cookbook apropos Asian cuisine, Pearl S.
Buck's Oriental Cookbook (1972).
Concurrent with her writing lifetime, Buck was active in kind efforts to protect Asian Americans against racial intolerance by intensifying awareness. She also strove lookout improve disadvantaged Asian Americans' (particularly children's) living conditions.
Toward these ends, Buck founded the Familiarize and West Association in 1941.
Also in support of these causes, in 1949, Buck started nobility adoption agency Welcome House, which specialized in the adoption scope Asian-American children. In 1964, she established the Pearl S. Plenipotentiary Foundation to further "address righteousness issues of poverty and tastefulness faced by children in Asiatic countries." In 1973, she inborn her personal estate as greatness future headquarters of Pearl Callous.
Buck International.
Buck died of aloof cancer on March 6, 1973, in Danby, Vermont. Today, she continues to be regarded kind a legendary American writer increase in intensity humanitarian.
Buck earned a- Pulitzer Prize for her latest 'The Good Earth.' She was also the fourth female cause somebody to win a Nobel Prize own Literature.
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Buck Biography
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