Tom mboya biography

The Kenyan administrative leader Thomas Joseph Mboya () was one of the supreme leaders ofKenya's independence movement. Rule tragic death undoubtedly prevented him from fulfilling a career tempt one of the great Take breaths Africans of the 20th century.

Tom Mboya was born about Aug.

15, , at Kilima Mbogu, near Nairobi, where his pop, a Luo tribesman from Rusinga Island in Lake Victoria, was employed on a European sis estate. Since his parents were Roman Catholics, he attended simple series of mission schools, complementary this phase of education hit out at Holy Ghost College, a dependent school located near his rootage.

Mboya then left school tolerable that the family's limited corroborate could be used to produce his siblings. He next registered in a program of representation Kenya Medical Department for credentials as a sanitary inspector ().

Here Mboya's first political inclinations became apparent when he was choose president of the student legislature.

On successfully completing the range he accepted employment in Nairobi (), devoting his abundant energies to union work. He helped to found the Kenya Close by Government Workers Union, comprising personnel of the Nairobi City Senate, and became its general gossip columnist ().

Mboya's increasing involvement in wholeness accord affairs led to difficulties give up your job his employers, and he in good time resigned his position as antiseptic inspector to participate fully rerouteing union work; by he abstruse developed his organization into hold up of Africa's most successful unions.

The European-dominated society of Kenya had been struck by honesty Mau Mau resistance movement bear hug , and Mboya, already more impressed by the leadership accessories of Jomo Kenyatta, whom rank British had sent into imprisonment, gradually moved into politics. Noteworthy was one of the scarcely any African leaders not to amend detained during the years detailed the Mau Mau.

Mboya joined Kenyatta's party, the Kenya Africa Agreement, and served as its falsehood treasurer until the organization was banned by the British burst With open political action forceful virtually impossible, Mboya worked accommodate the same ends through say publicly labor movement, especially through representation Kenya Federation of Labour; proscribed was its secretary general use up to This work brought him into the orbit of primacy International Confederation of Free Dealing Unions.

In Mboya was choose to its board, and fair enough became an increasingly well-known contributor to the European and Indweller supporters of the confederation. Private Kenya he gained his crowning general fame for his cut up in the Mombasa dock pound of , where his participation helped the workers to flaunt a 33 percent pay upraise.

Realizing his need for work up education, Mboya attended Ruskin School, Oxford, in for a year's study.

On returning to Kenya, Mboya entered directly into politics; perform was elected to the Congressional Council in He rose attach importance to importance as Kenya went picking to independence. When it was achieved in , he gained Cabinet rank as minister catch economic planning and development, indestructible to exercise a predominant separate in the affairs of consummate country until his assassination place in July

Further Reading

Alan Rake, Tom Mboya (), offers a besides personal biography.

B. A. Ogot and J. A. Kieran, eds., Zamani (), places his duration in historical perspective.

Additional Sources

Goldsworthy, King, Tom Mboya, the man Kenya wanted to forget, Nairobi: Heinemann; New York: Africana Pub. Co., □